The Psalmist’s Harp is
a new fasola compilation, containing
the entirety of the 150 Psalms set to both historical and contemporary
shape-note tunes. The project is multifaceted; primarily and most practically,
the collection is intended for those who wish to have a complete psalter at
hand that provides a source of accessible a cappella psalmody. To this end, the
collection – when completed – will be available for purchase in a traditional
printed format, or for download as a PDF free of charge (for personal use), for
those who may wish to print a copy themselves or to sing from an electrionic
device.
The compilation is also a celebration of historic American music
and the rich tradition of Western protestant psalmody. Contributions from well-known
Singing School composers such as Timothy Swan (65) and William Billings (139)
are represented in the work alongside later folk-idiom melodies by influential composer-compilers
John Wyeth, William Walker, and Ananias Davisson, among many others. A handful
of tunes in comparable idioms from related traditions, such as as well as later
19th century sources like the New
Harp of Columbia are included, as are more than thirty newly-composed/newly-adapted tunes from the pens of living composers.
Following the precedent of the old masters and their
compilations, the book is a pastiche. In the diversity of the collections from
which the sources were drawn, the collection testifies to the richness of the
historical diversity underpinning this unique American hymnody. Alongside the highly
prolific figures mentioned above, lesser-known figures and collections provide a
significant amount of the compilation’s musical material as well: the tunes
found in the book have been drawn from almost two dozen distinct historical
sources; some tunes of early American folk or shape-note provenance that have
fallen out of use have been “[re-]fasola-fied”;
some music from mainstream hymnody and compatible historical idioms outside the
shape-note tradition have been drawn in and adapted for use.
The focus on historical notability extends to the sources of
the compilation’s texts, as well. Commemorating the nearly four-hundred year
old traditions of Anglo-American hymnody, the texts of the Bay Psalm Book (the first
book published in British North America) appear throughout the book, including
in the entry for Ps. 116, which is paired to WINDSOR – the tune to which the
text is paired in the Bay Psalm Book itself. Tunes found in historic protestant
psalters have been adapted or re-paired to match up with their originally
intended texts; some examples include GENEVAN 42ND, NINTEY-FIFTH, and
OLD HUNDRED. While deeply respecting and paying homage to the collections of
psalm paraphrases and the hymn writers that have formed the backbone of
protestant worship for centuries – to include Sternhold & Hopkins’ Whole Booke of Psalmes, Brady & Tate’s
New Version of the Psalms of David, version
of The Psalter of the United
Presbyterian Church, and the venerable and several versions of The Scottish Psalter, alongside individuals
like Charles Wesley and Isaac Watts – the book also features texts from
unexpected historical contributors, including John Milton and John Quincy
Adams, the second president of the United States.
This compilation is intended as a contribution to the longstanding
and vibrant tradition of shape note psalmody, and conforms to historical
conventions in many ways, but is unique in presenting – for apparently the
first time in history – the entire psalter, in order, all set in the style and
notation of the fasola tradition. As a contemporary entry into an old tradition,
this collection is intended a living document. If singers have feedback or
questions about the work, have identified errata be corrected, or would like to
submit music to be considered for inclusion in future editions of the tunebook,
they are heartily encouraged to make use of the contact section of this blog.
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